Perspectives on the roller-coaster of becoming a teacher: Surfacing pre-service teacher voice through poetry.

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.56433/ca0wsm75

Keywords:

Initial Teacher Education, pre-service teachers, poetry, identity

Abstract

This study sought to examine the lived experiences of pre-service teachers in Scotland as they undertake a one-year post-graduate teaching qualification (PGDE). Part of the work in this intensive qualification year is to reconcile shifting understandings of what it means to become and be a teacher. The aim was to surface authentic descriptions of the experience of student teachers as they reflect on and develop their expectations, identities and values in relation to being a teacher. Data collection was in the form of original poems created by the students at the end of their year of study. This approach was chosen to allow for emotionally honest responses, making use of the immediacy and inherent economy of language that poetry offers. Thematic analysis was applied to the data. Areas for teacher educator reflection are identified. These include recognising the challenges that come with navigating shifting understandings of both the practice and the purpose of the job as well as the consequent emotional work the qualification year entails.

References

Anspal, T., Eisenschmidt, E., & Löfström, E. (2011). Finding myself as a teacher: exploring the shaping of teacher identities through student teachers’ narratives. Teachers and Teaching, 18(2), 197–216.

Beattie, M. (2000). Narratives of professional learning: Becoming a teacher and learning to teach. Journal of Educational Enquiry, 1(2), 1-23.

Beauchamp, C., & Thomas, L. (2009). Understanding teacher identity: an overview of issues in the literature and implications for teacher education. Cambridge Journal of Education, 39(2), 175–189. https://doi.org/10.1080/03057640902902252

Beltman, S., Glass, C., Dinham, J., Chalk, B., & Nguyen, B. (2015). Drawing identity: Beginning pre-service teachers’ professional identities. Issues in Educational Research, 25(3), 225–245.

Braun, V., & Clarke, V. (2022). Thematic analysis : a practical guide. SAGE.

Brown, M. E. L., Kelly, M., & Finn, G. M. (2021). Thoughts that breathe, and words that burn: poetic inquiry within health professions education. Perspectives on Medical Education, 10(5), 257–264. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40037-021-00682-9

Browning, T. D., & Korthagen, F. A. J. (2023). The winding road of student teaching: addressing uncertainty with core reflection. European Journal of Teacher Education, 46(4), 621–638. https://doi.org/10.1080/02619768.2021.1973421

Caires, S., Almeida, L., & Vieira, D. (2012). Becoming a teacher: student teachers’ experiences and perceptions about teaching practice. European Journal of Teacher Education, 35(2), 163–178. https://doi.org/10.1080/02619768.2011.643395

Collin, S., Karsenti, T., & Komis, V. (2013). Reflective practice in initial teacher training: critiques and perspectives. Reflective Practice, 14(1), 104–117. https://doi.org/10.1080/14623943.2012.732935

Galvin, K. T., & Prendergast, M. (Eds.). (2016). Poetic inquiry II : seeing, caring, understanding: using poetry as and for inquiry. Sense Publishers.

GTCS General Teaching Council for Scotland https://www.gtcs.org.uk/knowledge-base/categories/provisionally-registered accessed 05/01/2025

Illingworth, S., & Radhakrishnan, M. L. (2023). “I am here because I wanted to shine”: how poetry can be used to better understand undergraduate students’ first-year chemistry or related course experiences. Chemistry Education Research and Practice, 24(3), 868–881. https://doi.org/10.1039/d2rp00276k

Jay, J. K., & Johnson, K. L. (2002). Capturing complexity: a typology of reflective practice for teacher education. Teaching and Teacher Education, 18(1), 73–85. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0742-051X(01)00051-8

Kelchtermans, G. (2017). “Should I stay or should I go?”: unpacking teacher attrition/retention as an educational issue. Teachers and Teaching, Theory and Practice, 23(8), 961–977. https://doi.org/10.1080/13540602.2017.1379793

Korthagen, F. A. J. (2004). In search of the essence of a good teacher: towards a more holistic approach in teacher education. Teaching and Teacher Education, 20(1), 77–97. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tate.2003.10.002

Long, R. and Danechi, S. (2022). Teacher recruitment and retention in England. Available at: https://researchbriefings.files.parliament.uk/documents/CBP-7222/CBP-7222.pdf (Accessed: 13 March 2025).

Lupton, D. (2021). “Things that matter”: poetic inquiry and more-than-human health literacy. Qualitative Research in Sport, Exercise and Health, 13(2), 267–282. https://doi.org/10.1080/2159676X.2019.1690564

Malderez, A., Hobson, A. J., Tracey, L., & Kerr, K. (2007). Becoming a student teacher: core features of the experience. European Journal of Teacher Education, 30(3), 225–248. https://doi.org/10.1080/02619760701486068

Mansfield, C. F., Beltman, S., Broadley, T., & Weatherby-Fell, N. (2016). Building resilience in teacher education: An evidenced informed framework. Teaching and Teacher Education, 54, 77–87. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tate.2015.11.016

Owton, H. (2017). Doing poetic inquiry. Palgrave Macmillan. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-64577-3

Rushton, E. A. C., Rawlings Smith, E., Steadman, S., & Towers, E. (2023). Understanding teacher identity in teachers’ professional lives: A systematic review of the literature. Review of Education (Oxford), 11(2). https://doi.org/10.1002/rev3.3417

Squires, V., Walker, K., & Spurr, S. (2022). Understanding self perceptions of wellbeing and resilience of preservice teachers. Teaching and Teacher Education, 118, 103828. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tate.2022.103828

Shulman, L. S. (1986). Those Who Understand: Knowledge Growth in Teaching. Educational Researcher, 15(2), 4-14. https://doi.org/10.3102/0013189X015002004

Wietlisbach, L. E., Asch, D. A., Eriksen, W., Barg, F. K., Bellini, L. M., Desai, S. V., Abdul-Rakeem Yakubu, & Shea, J. A. (2022). Using poetry to elicit internal medicine residents’ perspectives on wellness. Postgraduate Medical Journal, 99(1171) 428-432 https://doi.org/10.1136/postgradmedj-2021-141493

Younger, M., Brindley, S., Pedder, D., & Hagger, H. (2004). Starting points: student teachers’ reasons for becoming teachers and their preconceptions of what this will mean. European Journal of Teacher Education, 27(3), 245–264. https://doi.org/10.1080/0261976042000290787

Downloads

Published

2025-11-05

Issue

Section

Original Research