‘Virtual Internationalisation’ and the Undergraduate Curriculum in UK and Overseas Universities
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.14297/jpaap.v3i3.195Keywords:
virtual internationalisation, internationalisation at home, mobility, programme design, ICOMsAbstract
The challenge of offering an international university experience is proving to be an expensive and time-consuming business for many institutions of higher education, with less than 1% of students participating in a semester or year abroad. Some students are simply unable to commit to travelling abroad for reasons such as inadequate finance, family commitments or health/disability issues. The adoption of practices such as ‘internationalisation at home’ or ‘virtual internationalisation’ can therefore offer institutions a viable alternative to expensive and lengthy overseas visits. Roehampton’s Promoting Internationalisation through Cultural and Structural Adaptations (PICASA) project is currently investigating these alternative ways of working.
Our research indicates that there are some effective alternative ways of ensuring that a university is able to work collaboratively with international partners, in order to offer all its students the possibility of an international experience at the home institution. Through the setting up of Web 2.0 based virtual, co-run and co-validated modules on traditional taught programmes, students can gain an excellent understanding of their discipline from an international perspective. Such modules can be run with students studying in a range of related or unrelated subject areas, and students will gain an awareness of the challenges of learning and working internationally. For the staff involved, the modules offer an opportunity to work with international academic and research colleagues, which gives them an enhanced and up to date understanding of disciplinary developments in other countries.
The ‘virtual internationalisation’ model will be explored with a selection of recent case studies from UK and European universities who co-validate modules with universities in other countries. Implications for joint planning, quality assurance and institutional learningteaching policies will be reviewed. Case studies from the PICASA Project are due to be published in December 2016.
References
Austin, S., & Soetanto, R. (2012). International student integrated project work using virtual teams comprised of students from the United Kingdom and Canada. Proceedings of International Conference on Innovation, Practice and Research in Engineering Education, Coventry University, 18-20 September 2012.
BIM (Building Information Modelling) Project. (2015). at: http://bim-hub.lboro.ac.uk/ accessed 12 October 2015.
Bostock, S. (2014). Developing graduate attributes and skills across the institution. Conference paper, Future Directions Conference, University of Aberystwyth, April 2014.
Carbonell, J-A. (2014). Further up the road. Six years of growth for outward student mobility in the UK (from 2007-08 to 2012-13). Kingston University, available at: https://erasmusplus.org.uk/file/1883/download accessed12 October 2015.
Crowther, P., Joris, M., Otten, M., Nilsson, B., Teekens, H., & Wächter, B. (2000), Internationalisation at Home: A Position Paper. European Association for International Education. At: http://cdigital.uv.mx/bitstream/123456789/31163/5/iah.pdf accessed 12 October 2015.
European Commission. (2014). Euridyce report: The modernisation of Higher Education in Europe – Access, retention and employability. Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union.
Higher Education Academy. (2014). Internationalising Higher Education Framework at: https://www.heacademy.ac.uk/internationalising-higher-education-framework accessed 12 October 2015.
Higher Education Statistics Agency. (2015). Headline Statistics – UK Total 2013-14. At: https://www.hesa.ac.uk/ accessed 12 October 2015.
Hindrix, K., & Vansteenhuyse, K. (2015). ICOMs: a framework of international learning outcomes. Towards strong internationalised learning-teaching environments in Higher Education. Paper at PICASA 2015 Conference, at: http://www.roehampton.ac.uk/Services/Learning-and-Teaching/Research/PICASA/PICASA-Events/ accessed 12 October 2015.
Hudson, R. (2014). Why universities want to internationalise; what stops them? British Council, at: http://www.britishcouncil.org/blog/why-universities-want-to-internationalise-what-stops-them accessed 12 October 2015.
Killick, D. (2008). Internationalisation: Graduate attributes for a globalising world. Conference paper, Higher Education Academy Conference, 26-28 August 2008, Liverpool Hope University.
Messenger, H. (2015). Home & Away: The transformative potential of partnership working. Conference Paper, London Metropolitan University, June 2015 accessed 12 October 2015.
Middlemas, B. (2014). Virtual internationalisation and the co-development of inclusive, cost effective modules. Discussion paper, University of Roehampton.
Middlemas, B. & Peat, J. (2015). ‘Virtual internationalisation’ and the undergraduate curriculum in UK and overseas universities. SEDA Conference paper, Manchester 2015, at: http://www.seda.ac.uk/resources/files/2_Middlemas.pdf accessed 12 October 2015..
NUFFIC. (2011). Mapping Internationalisation – MINT at http://www.nuffic.nl/en/expertise/quality-assurance-and-internationalisation/mapping-internationalisation-mint/mapping-internationalisation-mint accessed 12 October 2015.
PICASA Project. (2015). Promoting Internationalisation of HEIs in Eastern Neighbourhood Countries through Cultural and Structural Adaptations, at: http://www.roehampton.ac.uk/Services/Learning-and-Teaching/Research/PICASA/ accessed 12 October 2015..
Steele, D. (2015). Newman University, Birmingham. International work placements: creating a learning community. University of Roehampton, PICASA Conference 2015.
Tereseviciene, M., Volungeviciene, A., Dauksiene, E. (2011). Virtual mobility for teachers and students in Higher Education. Tea-Camp Project, University of Kaunus.
UK Higher Education International Unit. (2013). UK Strategy for Outward Mobility, retrieved from http://www.international.ac.uk/media/2468186/uk-he-international-unit-uk-strategy-for-outward-mobility.pdf accessed 12 October 2015..
University Colleges of Leuven Limberg. (2014). Developing International Competencies, retrieved from http://www.internationalecompetenties.be/en/ accessed 12 October 2015..
Vamvakari, J. (2014). PICASA Survey: Being an International Student. Conference paper, University of Roehampton.
Villar-Onrubiaa, D., & Rajpala, B. (2015). Online international learning: Internationalising the curriculum through virtual mobility at Coventry University. Perspectives: Policy and Practice in Higher Education, July 2015.
Wächter, B. (2003). An Introduction: Internationalisation at home in context. Journal of Studies in International Education, 7(1) pp. 5-11. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1028315302250176
Published
Issue
Section
License
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
Journal of Perspectives in Applied Academic Practice has made best effort to ensure accuracy of the contents of this journal, however makes no claims to the authenticity and completeness of the articles published. Authors are responsible for ensuring copyright clearance for any images, tables etc which are supplied from an outside source.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License.